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Ink vs Arbitrum One

Which is more decentralized — Ink or Arbitrum One? A side-by-side on consensus, nodes, clients and governance.

InkArbitrum One
GradeCC+
TypeL2 · Optimistic rollup (OP Stack)L2 · Optimistic rollup
Nakamoto / stageStage 1Stage 1
Node / validator setInherits Ethereum securityInherits Ethereum security
Clients / sequencerSingle sequencer (Kraken)Single sequencer (Offchain Labs)
GovernanceKraken-led + SuperchainArbitrum DAO + Security Council
Key riskCentralized sequencerCentralized sequencer

Ink C

  • L2BEAT Stage 1 early in its life
  • OP Stack / Superchain alignment
  • Forced-exit guarantees
  • Centralized sequencer (Kraken)
  • Young, smaller ecosystem

Arbitrum One C+

  • L2BEAT Stage 1
  • Permissionless exits + 7-day upgrade timelock
  • Active Arbitrum DAO
  • Centralized sequencer
  • Security Council can fast-track upgrades

Bottom line

Impressive Stage-1 status for a new L2; sequencer is still centralized. Among the most decentralized L2s — sequencer decentralization is the remaining step.