Which is more decentralized — zkSync Era or Starknet? A side-by-side on consensus, nodes, clients and governance.
| zkSync Era | Starknet | |
|---|---|---|
| Grade | C- | C |
| Type | L2 · ZK rollup | L2 · ZK rollup |
| Nakamoto / stage | Stage 0 | Stage 1 |
| Node / validator set | Inherits Ethereum security (Stage 0) | Inherits Ethereum security |
| Clients / sequencer | Single sequencer (Matter Labs) | Single sequencer (StarkWare) |
| Governance | Token + Matter Labs | Starknet governance (token + council) |
| Key risk | Operator-dependent (Stage 0) | Centralized sequencer |
Good cryptography, but still Stage 0 — the weakest exit guarantees among major L2s here. Strong cryptographic guarantees; operational decentralization is in progress.